State |
Avg. Fines |
Points |
Traffic School |
License Suspension Rate |
Jail |
Alabama |
No more than $100 for first offense, up to $155
|
3 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
No, but judge and case specific circumstances allow for traffic school as means of dismissing ticket
|
Case Specific
|
Points assessed only considered for suspension for two (2) years but remain on driver's record after this period
|
Alaska
|
Up to $150
|
4 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, more than 6 points in a year for provision license holders. Traffic school can be used once annually to reduce overall point total
|
Two (2) suspensions based on points in two (2) years
|
Point accumulating offenses on driving record for five (5) years
|
Arizona
|
Law enforcement discretion
|
2 to 6 points depending upon the severity of the incident, likewise insurance rates may be negligibly or moderately increased.
|
Not required, but voluntary attendance will dismiss ticket and avoid being placed on driving record
|
Case Specific
|
Point accumulating offenses on driving record for five (5) years
|
Arkansas
|
Up to $100
|
3 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Case specific, but potentially required
|
License revocation on case specific basis
|
Point accumulating offenses on driving record up to five (5) years
|
California
|
Up to $100
|
1 point, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, case specific, but one offense per eighteen months may be masked from public view if completing traffic school
|
License suspension reinstatement automatically requires administrative hearing
|
One (1) point offenses remain on record for three (3) years, two (2) point offenses remain on record for seven (7) years
|
Colorado
|
$80 to $120, offenses in excess of six (6) points require court hearing
|
4 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, case specific, but will not dismiss points from record
|
Hearing required to determine on case specific basis, 12 points accumulated equals mandatory suspension
|
Point accumulating offenses on driving record no less than seven (7) years
|
Connecticut
|
$50 or more, pending offense
|
2 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
May be required by clerk, dismissal of fines or points possible through clerk approved traffic school arrangement
|
Ten (10) points accrued result in suspension, revocation case specific pending hearing
|
Points remain on driver record for two (2) years
|
Delaware
|
Officer discretion
|
3 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, case specific and required, may be used to reduce overall point count
|
Accumulation of fourteen (14) points means mandatory suspension for four (4) months
|
Points offenses remain on record at least three (3) years and up to more than five (5) pending offense
|
DC
|
Up to $150 for non-reckless offense
|
Up to 3 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, may be required, and can be used as means of reducing point total
|
10 points accumulated requires 90-day suspension, 12 point accumulation requires revocation needing official reinstatement
|
Points remain on driver's record for two (2) years
|
Florida
|
$120 or more
|
3 to 4 points depending on the severity of the incident, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, and basic driver improvement courses are option for dismissing points
|
Twelve (12) points in one (1) year requires mandatory suspension, revocation is case specific and determined by hearing
|
Offenses resulting in points kept on driving record for seven (7) years
|
Georgia
|
Court discretion, typically $150 to $325
|
Up to 3 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, and potentially used for one violation reduction every five (5) years
|
Accumulation of fifteen (15) points in two years results in suspension
|
Offenses resulting in points kept on driving record for seven (7) years
|
Hawaii
|
Officer discretion
|
No point system, fines are assessed depending on the severity of the incident; a record of violations is kept and may result in increased insurance rates
|
Yes, may be mandated in event of serious offenses
|
Case specific
|
Offenses may remain on traffic abstract for no more than ten (10) years
|
Idaho
|
Officer discretion $10 to $141.5
|
3 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, once every three (3) years, drivers may reduce point total by three points
|
Risk of suspension after 11 points in one (1) year or 17 points in two (2) years
|
Point accumulating offenses on driving record for three (3) years
|
Illinois
|
$75
|
20 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, required for some offenses, can be used as means of dismissing points in lieu of license suspension
|
Mandatory suspension for accumulation of 15 points, revocations begin at 110 points
|
Point accumulating offenses remain on record four (4) to five (5) years
|
Indiana
|
Always in excess of $100, larger fines typically at officer discretion as well
|
4 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, driver safety program required in case specific situations and in lieu of point total nearing suspension levels
|
Suspension based on hearing if driver accrues more than 18 points in two (2) years
|
Point accumulating offenses remain on record for two (2) years
|
Iowa
|
Case specific
|
No points assessed for moving violations, however habitual infractions may warrant license suspension
|
Yes, courts may require driver improvement program
|
Suspension required if three (3) or more violations assessed in one (1) year period
|
Point and other violations remain on record for at least five (5) years
|
Kansas
|
$116 up to $176
|
No points assessed for moving violations
|
Yes, may be required, and may be done every three (3) years to garner better insurance premiums
|
Conviction of three (3) moving violations in one (1) year risks license suspension
|
Violation convictions on record up to five (5) years
|
Kentucky
|
$20 up to not more than $100
|
3 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, can elect to attend once per year if eligible to dismiss violation for given offense causing attendance
|
Suspension hearing required if accumulated more than twelve (12) points in two (2) year period
|
Points expire after two (2) years, but remain on driver record for five (5) years
|
Louisiana
|
Not more than $175 for first offense
|
No point system, however violations are recorded via a Problem Driver Pointer System; insurance rates may increase depending on severity of the incident
|
Yes, may be required, and can be used to suspend conviction of violation
|
Specific violations result in suspension, including the vague wording of "excessive violations", number not noted
|
Less than ten (10) years convictions remain on driving record
|
Maine
|
No less than $25 and not more than $500
|
4 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, may be mandated, can be used to dismiss three (3) demerit points per one (1) year period
|
License suspension for fifteen (15) days required for persons with more than 12 demerit points in 12 month period
|
Violations remain on driving record for three (3) years up to no more than ten (10) years
|
Maryland
|
Jurisdictional discretion, not more than $500 by state law
|
2 point, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
None
|
License revoked for drivers with 12 points (19 if driver using vehicle for employment) in two (2) years
|
Violations expunged from driving record every three (3) year cycle
|
Massachusetts
|
Not more than $50 for first offense
|
2 to 3 "surchargeable points" are assessed, expect negligible insurance rate increase
|
Yes, required if driver accumulates five (5) surchargeable events in three (3) years
|
License suspensions begin with three (3) speeding violations being recorded in a one (1) year period
|
All driving records remain in affect from "mid-eighties" to present
|
Michigan
|
Jurisdictional, not more than $250 in almost all cases
|
Up to 3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially mandated
|
Accrual of 12 points on two (1) year period subject driver to license suspension of not more than one (1) year
|
Points remain on driving record ever more than ten (10) years, affecting insurance rates for about three (3) years
|
Minnesota
|
Not more than $200
|
No point system assessed for moving violations
|
Yes, courts may require driver imporvement course in lieu of or on top of existing offenses
|
Conviction of three (3) offenses in one (1) year results in license suspension, length determined via hearing
|
Offense counts ended on yearly cycle
|
Mississippi
|
Not more than $100 first offense, not more than $200 second offense in one (1) year
|
No point system, fines are assessed depending on the severity of the incident; a record of violations is kept and may result in increased insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially mandated, but can be used to dismiss offenses
|
Suspension or revocation at discretion of licensing agency
|
Offenses maintained on active record for more than four (4) years
|
Missouri
|
Not more than $200
|
2 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, either mandated or voluntarily undergone to reduce point total
|
Driver subject to suspension for accumulation of more than 8 points in eighteen (18) months
|
Moving violations maintained on record up to three (3) years, suspension on record for five (5) years
|
Montana
|
$10 to $100 for first offense
|
2 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially mandated as sanction, but will not reduce or dismiss points
|
Accrual of 6 points in eighteen (18) months makes driver subject to sanctions, but accrual of 15 points in thirty-six (36) months mandates suspension
|
Points applied to record for three (3) years, but traffic violations remain in state database permanently
|
Nebraska
|
First offense not more than $100, second offense not more than $200
|
1 point, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, possibly mandated as sanction, but also, can be used to remove 2 points every five (5) years
|
Accumulation of 12 points in two (2) years immediately revokes license for six (6) months
|
Driver's record viewed as public record, and infractions remain visible indefinitely
|
Nevada
|
Not more than $1,000 for any offense, generally significantly less
|
4 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially required, but also, can be used once per one (1) year period to reduce points voluntarily
|
Accrual of 12 points in twelve (12) months results in six (6) month license suspension
|
Driver records maintained for three (3) years for private individuals, longer for commercial drivers
|
New Hampshire
|
Not more than $1,000
|
3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, required in some instances and as possible means of reducing points
|
Accrual of 12 points in twelve (12) months results in three (3) month license suspension
|
Points remain on driving record for three (3) years using Jan.1 as effective start date of three year period
|
New Jersey
|
No less than $50 and not more than $200
|
2 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, case pending may be required, otherwise can be used to remove 2 points from record
|
Accrual of 12 points in two (2) year period requires 30 day suspension of license
|
Driver history abstract available in complete form or within five (5) year period
|
New Mexico
|
$10 to $200
|
3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, may be mandated or voluntarily undergone for points reduction
|
Accumulation of 7 to 10 points in one (1) year may result in three (3) month suspension, pending hearing
|
|
New York
|
Not more than $30 to $100
|
3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially required in specific cases, and may be used to remove up to 4 points in some cases
|
Accumulation of 11 points in eighteen (18) month period results in one (1) month license suspension
|
Driving record points may be removed no later than four (4) years from offense, but potetnial to view last ten (10) years of record available
|
North Carolina
|
Not more than $100
|
Up to 3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, driver improvement clinics may be mandated, and can be used once every five (5) years for 3 point reduction
|
Accumulation of more than 12 points in three (3) years makes license subject to suspension
|
Driving record points counted against driver for up to three (3) years, and violations on record available for viewing up to seven (7) years
|
North Dakota
|
Not more than $500 for infraction
|
Up to 3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, and driver may elect to undergo driver improvement course once annually to reduce by 2 points
|
Every point accumulated above 11 points requires seven (7) day license suspension
|
Violations older than three (3) years do not remain on driving record
|
Ohio
|
Not more than $100 for first offense
|
2 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, remedial dirving instruction may be legally required to reinstate driving priviledges
|
Accumulation of more than 12 points in two (2) years makes drivers subject to six (6) month suspension
|
Violtaions older than three (3) years are not included in current driving record
|
Oklahoma
|
Not less than $10 not more than $200
|
2 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially mandated, but also can be used to reduce 2 points
|
Accumulation of more than 10 points subjects driver to license suspension of one (1) month
|
Offenses in last three (3) years are recorded on driving records
|
Oregon
|
No less than $75 and not more than $600
|
No point system, fines are assessed depending on the severity of the incident; a record of violations is kept and may result in increased insurance rates
|
Yes, if mandated, but not possible to reduce offense total
|
Conviction of four (4) offenses in eighteen (18) month period requires hearing with driver improvement interview
|
Offenses and convictions for traffic violations remain on record more than five (5) years
|
Pennsylvania
|
Over $25
|
3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, if mandated as sanction, but not means of reducing violation or dismissing points
|
Accumulation of more than 6 points requires examination, accumulation of 6 more points requires hearing of potential suspension
|
Violations remain on record for three (3) years, and for employment checks only, ten (10) year records can be obtained
|
Rhode Island
|
$50 fine
|
No points assessed for moving violations, however habitual infractions may warrant license suspension
|
Yes, if mandated by licensing authority
|
Incurring three or more major violations in three year period results in one to five year suspension of license
|
Records of violations and offenses kept for three (3) years
|
South Carolina
|
Not more than $200 for first offense
|
4 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially mandated and means of removing 4 points
|
Accumulation of 12 points in twelve months results in suspension, points older than one (1) year counted at half value
|
Driving records are available in three (3) and ten (10) year increments
|
South Dakota
|
Not more than $200 for first offense
|
3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
No
|
Accumulating 15 more points in one (1) year, or 22 points in two (2) year period results in suspension of 60 days
|
Driving records of offenses and violations maintained indefintitely, points remain on record for three (3) years
|
Tennessee
|
Not more than $50 for first offense
|
No point system, however violations are recorded via a Problem Driver Pointer System; insurance rates may increase depending on severity of the incident
|
Yes, may be mandated, and drivers may reduce points through course once every five (5) years
|
Accumulation of more than 12 points in one (1) year period results in license suspension
|
Driving records maintained for three (3) years
|
Texas
|
$1 to $200 per state statutes
|
1 to 3 points depending on severity of the incident, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially required, and may be used to dismiss violation
|
Incurring four (4) or more violations in one (1) year runs risk of suspension
|
Driving record offenses and violations remain on record for no more than five (5) years
|
Utah
|
Officer and court authority discretion
|
50 points, expect negligible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, possibly court mandated, and if necessary, can be used once every three (3) years to remove 50 points
|
Accumulating more than 200 points on license, if over 21 years old, in three (3) year period results in mandatory suspension of three (3) months
|
Moving violations remain on driving record for three (3) years
|
Vermont
|
Not more than $175 for first offense
|
No more than 5 points, expect negligble increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, possibly required as part of license reinstatement
|
Incuring 10 or more points in two (2) year period results in license suspension
|
Violations remain on record for no more than three (3) years
|
Virginia
|
Not more than $200
|
No more than 3 points, expect negligble increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, driver improvement clinic may be required, and possibly used to offset 5 demerit points
|
Accumulating more than 18 points in one (1) year, or more than 24 points in two (2) years results in license suspension
|
Moving violations remain on driving record for three (3) years and speeding violations remain on record for five (5) years in state
|
Washington
|
Not more than $250
|
No point system, fines are assessed depending on the severity of the incident; a record of violations is kept and may result in increased insurance rates
|
Yes, potentially required by court authority
|
Accruing four (4) offenses in one (1) year or five (5) offenses in two (2) years leaves potential for authority to suspend license as desired
|
Moving violations and accidents remain on driving record for five (5) years
|
West Virginia
|
Not more than $100
|
3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, drivers may be legally bound to attend, and attendance may reduce points as well
|
Accumulating more than 12 points results in license suspension for no more than one (1) year at discretion of authority
|
|
Wisconsin
|
$40 to $300 for first offense, fine double for second offense
|
3 points, expect neglible increase in insurance rates
|
Yes, sometimes required, but voluntarily taken can reduce points by 3 every five (5) years
|
Incurring 12 or more points in one (1) year makes driver subject to suspension at discretion of authority
|
Violations, suspensions, and revocations remain on record for five (5) years from date of conviction
|
Wyoming
|
No more than $200
|
|
No
|
Conviction of four (4) violations in one (1) year period results in 90 day suspension
|
Violations remain on driver's record for no more than three (3) years
|