Improper Use of Auxiliary Driving Lamps

Auxiliary driving lamps can be defined as a vehicle’s hi-beam lights, fog lights, cornering lamps and spotlights.  For the purpose of this brief article, we will address the illegal use of hi-beams and fog lights.  It is important that you use the proper lights and use them correctly.

Hi-Beams

“Failure to dim” says that you must turn off your high beams when you’re within 500 feet of a car approaching in the opposite direction.  You are supposed to turn off your high beams whenever substantial objects, such as other cars or people are visible within a distance of 350 feet. 

Fog Lamps

Fog lamps should be mounted below the bumper, aimed straight forward and slightly downward.  The flood lamp beams will cover the road a short distance ahead of the card and somewhat to the sides.  They law does not require them to be turned on, however, when you do need to use them in foggy conditions, they can be used with or without the headlights being turned on.  You never want to use them in conjunction with high beam headlamps.  It is illegal to use them unless visibility is poor which is generally below 300 feet.  They should not be used in rain, drizzle, or mist and should not direct light towards oncoming drivers.

Fines and Penalties

The general fine is typically $35 for a first offense, $75 for a second offense and $150 for a third.  In some states, a first offense can be fined at $172.

Traffic Points and Impact on Driving Record/License

Improperly using your high-beam lights, fog lights, cornering lamps and spotlights will be ticketed as a moving violate and you will be assessed 2 points on your driving record.

Hiring a Lawyer

Citations for improperly using any of your vehicle’s lights can be defended in a variety of ways.  If one of your headlights suddenly goes out while you’re driving home at night, it’s better to turn on your hi-beams so that you can see the road clearly.  If you failed to dim them in time for an oncoming car and received a citation for this, you may be able to explain your circumstances as a mitigating factor.  The judge may reduce the violation to a fix-it ticket rather than a moving violation.  It’s important to hire a traffic attorney who specializes in this type of law so they can advise you the proper course of action.